Flashybrid
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Nepoužívat verzi z repositáře (obsahuje bug), raději tu z http://hacks.slashdirt.org/sw/flashybrid/
Nainstalujeme rsync:
apt-get update apt-get install rsync
Stáhneme flashybrid, nainstalujeme ho:
a) Debian Jessie:
wget http://hacks.slashdirt.org/sw/flashybrid/flashybrid_0.21_all.deb dpkg -i flashybrid_0.21_all.deb
b) Debian Stretch:
wget http://hacks.slashdirt.org/sw/flashybrid/flashybrid_0.22_all.deb dpkg -i flashybrid_0.22_all.deb
c) Debian Buster:
wget http://hacks.slashdirt.org/sw/flashybrid/flashybrid_0.23_all.deb dpkg -i flashybrid_0.23_all.deb
Vytvoříme mu přípojný bod:
mkdir /ram
Upravíme konfigurační soubory na následující obsah:
/etc/default/flashybrid:
# This file controls the flashybrid init script. # Whether to start flashybrid on boot, and shut it down on shutdown. # This has the potential to break your system if it is turned on, so # make sure you understand flashybrid, and have configured it for your # system, before turning this on. ENABLED=yes # Whether to display a message before a directory is synchronized or not. VERBOSE=yes
/etc/flashybrid/config:
# This is the main configuration file for the flashybrid system. # The space-separated mountpoint(s) of your flash memory. # Support for multiple mountpoints is experimental. Because mountpoints # are space-separated, they must not have a space in their full path. # example: FLASHMOUNT="/ /srv" FLASHMOUNT="/" # You probably want a ramdisk to be set up with directories that the system # needs to write data to frequently, so that your flash disk can be mounted # read-only. Flash memory can only be written to several thousand times over # its lifetime, so setting up a ramdisk will extend the lifetime of your # flash a lot. This is the location to mount the ramdisk. Comment out the # line to not set up a ram disk. RAMMOUNT=/ram # This controls the maximum ammount of memory you want to allocate # to the tmpfs RAM drive # This parameter is optional, and if you do not supply if, tmpfs will # occupy up to 50% of your available memory (ram+swap) # FLASH_MAX=92m # You may also want to edit the other files in this directory: # ramtmp, ramstore
/etc/flashybrid/ramstore:
# This is a list of directories that are used to store variable data # that is written to during normal operation of the system, and that should # be preserved across reboots. # # On boot, the listed directories on your flash disk will be copied to the # ram disk, and then bind mounts will be used to make the directories on # the ram disk replace them. # # On shutdown, the contents of those directories on the ramdisk will be # rsynced back to the flash disk. # # Directories listed here that are not present will be silently ignored. # Do not put the trailing slash on directories! # Should always be in ram disk. /etc /var/lib/alsa /var/lib/asterisk /var/lib/discover /var/lib/dbus /var/lib/exim4 /var/lib/op-panel /var/lib/logrotate /var/lib/mysql /var/log /root # If you don't use devfs/udev, you will want /dev in ram, since many things # need to modify it when the system is running. Not needed on systems # running udev. #/dev # Necessary if the system is to be able to send mail while in embedded # mode. /var/spool /var/mail # Some daemons might require write access to subfolders of /var/cache, # it might be a good idea to add these subfolders here or make the whole # of /var/cache mirrored in tmpfs. Note that this is likely to be wasteful # (large amount of data to be held in tmpfs) #/var/cache
/etc/flashybrid/ramtmp:
# This is a list of directories that should be set up as temporary # directories in the ramdisk. On boot, the directories listed will be # created on the ramdisk, mode 1777. Their contents will not be saved # across reboots. The equivilent directories on your flash will be # removed and replaced with symlinks to these directories. # Do not put the trailing slash on directories! /tmp /var/lock /var/lib/alsa /var/lib/dhcp /var/lib/dhcp3 /var/lib/php4 /var/lib/php5 /var/lib/misc /var/lib/ntp /var/lib/urandom /var/lib/apache /var/lib/shorewall # This could go in ramstore if you prefer for its contents to persist # across reboots. /var/tmp